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East Texas Plant Materials Center Hosts Field Day
By Jim Stevens, Manager of the East Texas Plant Materials Center
The East Texas Plant Materials Center hosted a field day, May 31, 2006. The
field day highlighted ongoing projects at the center. Field tours were held in
the morning hours during light rain and cool temperatures. Five projects were
highlighted during the tour.
The first project was the use of short rotation woody crops for the utilization
of phosphorus. This project’s primary objective is for water quality and
utilization of phosphorus in chicken litter by eight different tree species.

The second stop highlighted a seed production field of ‘Medina’ eastern
gamagrass, a cultivar that was tested and released from the center. Maximum seed
yields are obtained utilizing weed control, fertilization, and irrigation.
The initial evaluation of little bluestem was discussed at the next stop. The
initial evaluation involved 84 collections of little bluestem from East Texas
and Louisiana. Individual plant attributes are evaluated. The evaluation data
will provide information to select the best little bluestems for further
testing.
Tour participants saw plant releases from other centers and their performance at
the center at stop four. Also at this stop the group got to see how initial seed
increase was being done for coastal prairie restoration work in Louisiana. Six
different cultivars of switch grass and their performance were observed. Switch
grass is a species that has been noted to have high potential for biofuel.
The center not only tests and releases plant materials for conservation uses but
it also develops the technology to establish and maintain plantings of native
grass species. The last stop covered a seeding rate study to determine the
proper seeding rates for ‘Harrison’ Florida paspalum and ‘Crockett’ herbaceous
mimosa. The seeding rates will be included in the Field Office Technical Guide
for field personnel to use when making recommendations to private landowners.

Congressman Louis Gohmert was the keynote speaker for the program. He gave an
excellent overview of the agricultural issues in legislation. Congressman
Gohmert was also readily available during and after lunch for the concerns of
his constituents.
After lunch informational sessions were held. The sessions covered planting
drill calibration, constructed wetlands for rural sewage systems, site
evaluation and seedbed preparation, plant selection and planting techniques. The
field day participants had great interest in the information sessions as they
were well attended.
Due to the efforts of many the field day was rated a great success.
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