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Rehabilitation Project
News Release - San Antonio River Authority - June 29, 2004
San Antonio – Local and federal officials
were lured back to Live Oak City Park to commemorate the completion of a
rehabilitation project on the park’s 40-year-old floodwater retarding
structure, known as Martinez Dam No. 5. Federal funding was crucial to
completion of the project, Chairman of the Agriculture Appropriations
Subcommittee, Congressman Henry Bonilla, served as major player to
secure federal funding for the project. Representatives from the San
Antonio River Authority (SARA) were joined by U.S. Congressman Henry
Cuellar, Commissioner Tommy Adkisson, and Steven Bednarz, Assistant
State Conservationist for Water Resources -Natural Resources
Conservation Service (NRCS) for the afternoon ceremony.

Martinez Dam No. 5 was constructed in 1964, in partnership between the
NRCS, SARA, Bexar County, and Alamo Soil & Water Conservation District.
In the early 1980s, the U.S. Congress commissioned a review of dam
engineering criteria and required an inspection of all dams nationwide.
Six of the floodwater retention dams in the Martinez Creek Watershed, a
sub-watershed to the Cibolo Creek, did not meet current performance
standards due to increased commercial and residential development.
Downstream development combined with changed hydrology and hydraulics
associated with upstream development has resulted in a different hazard
classification related to dam safety. “The surrounding landscape of the
dam was agricultural and has now changed to a significantly developed
suburban community,” noted San Antonio River Authority Board Member
Louis Rowe. The changed setting, combined with more stringent design
criteria, makes rehabilitation of this floodwater retarding structure a
high priority.
According to Salvador Salinas, Deputy State Conservationist for NRCS,
“Modifications to the dam to bring it into compliance will include
raising its height by 1.4 feet, constructing a larger inlet tower,
flattening the slope of the dam to a 3 to 1 slope and improving the
principal spillway. “This dam has performed well in recent heavy rain
events in the area and has reduced flooding downstream,” Salinas added.
The rehabilitation will extend the life of the dam 100 years while
continuing to provide flood protection for surrounding communities.
To support priority dam rehabilitation projects, the President signed
legislation on November 28, 2001, authorizing $10 million in federal
expenditures to implement the Small Watershed Rehabilitation Amendments.
Under this legislation, NRCS was authorized to assist local watershed
sponsors with technical assistance and a 65/35 cost-share program to
rehabilitate and upgrade their aging dams. NRCS prioritized three
floodwater retarding structures in northeast Bexar County in need of
rehabilitation—Martinez 4, 5 and 6A. The local sponsors for the
rehabilitation projects are Alamo Soil & Water Conservation District,
San Antonio River Authority and Bexar County.
“Bexar County is proud to serve as the local funding partner to meet
local match requirements to rehabilitate this dam and protect these
communities,” stated Commissioner Tommy Adkisson. “This project shows
your flood tax dollars at work.” Total estimated cost for the project is
$1,500,000; Bexar County’s local match requirement is $525,000.

“Governments working together can always accomplish more than one can
accomplish alone,” emphasized Adkisson, “We, along with the San Antonio
River Authority, the City of San Antonio, the cities of Converse, Live
Oak, and Universal City, and others have partnered in the Bexar Regional
Watershed Management Program to address flood concerns throughout the
county.”
The Bexar Regional Watershed Program is a partnership between the three
major entities in Bexar County—Bexar County, City of San Antonio, and
SARA with roles and responsibilities for flood control and storm water
management. The partnership was created for implementing a consistent,
unified, equitable flood control, drainage, and storm water program for
the citizens of Bexar County. These entities are also working with 18
suburban cities within Bexar County to include these jurisdictions’
needs in the program.
Congressman Ciro D. Rodriguez was presented a plaque and photo of the
Martinez Dam No. 5 in honor of his support of priority Dam
Rehabilitation Projects.
“We must assist our local communities financially when it comes to
protecting lives, properties, and infrastructure,” Congressman Rodriguez
stated. He added that nationally the Watershed Projects provide an
estimated $1.7 billion in annual benefits from flooding and erosion
damage, recreation, water supplies, and wildlife habitat.
“The Martinez Dam No. 5 Rehabilitation Project is a good example of
efficient partnerships working toward a common goal—flood safety for the
protection of our citizens,” concluded Congressman Rodriguez.
The project also includes an environmental protection component that
will improve fish habitat and add access points to promote better
fishing. During construction, SARA will work with the Texas Parks &
Wildlife Department (TPWD) to relocate game fish prior to draining the
lake, which is required to facilitate construction activity below the
water level. To minimize the loss of fish, SARA and TPWD, in accordance
with state fish recovery standards, will collect game fish in the stream
immediately below the dam’s plunge basin, transport the fish in
containers, and release them into Salatrillo Creek downstream several
miles south of the Live Oak City Park. Once construction on the dam is
complete, the permanent lake level will be 10 inches higher than it is
today. TPWD will restock the lake with game fish of various sizes to
promote the development of a healthier, sustainable fishery.

“We’re asking for the public’s understanding and cooperation over the
next 12 months as we work to bring the dam to current standards and, in
the process, improve the lake as a recreational asset to the community,”
said Weaver. No public access to the lake will be allowed during
construction. The adjacent park facilities will remain accessible.
Before concluding the morning event local and federal officials
kicked-off the first process of the rehabilitation project by opening
valves that drained the lake at the dam. Construction on the project is
scheduled to begin this August and continue through May 2005.
Citizens who have questions regarding this project can contact Jim
Blair, Flood Control Infrastructure Manager, at SARA, (210) 227-1373.
SARA was created by the 45th Texas Legislature on May 5, 1937, and
reorganized in 1961, to plan, manage, and implement water-related
programs and projects within the San Antonio River Basin. The State of
Texas empowered SARA to preserve, protect, and manage the resources and
the ecology of the San Antonio River and its tributaries.
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